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Effects of carbon sources and COD/N ratio on N2O emissions in subsurface flow constructed wetlands

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Lyu, Wanlin 1 ; Huang, Lei 2 ; Xiao, Guangquan 2 ; Chen, Yucheng 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Southwest Univ, Coll Resource & Environm, Minist Educ, Key Lab Three Gorges Reservoir Reg Ecoenvironm, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China

2.Southwest Univ, Coll Resource & Environm, Minist Educ, Key Lab Three Gorges Reservoir Reg Ecoenvironm, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China; Chongqing Key Lab Agr Resources & Environm, Chongqing 400716, Peoples R China

关键词: Constructed wetland;Carbon source;Denitrification;Microbial community;Nitrous oxide

期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:9.7; 五年影响因子:9.4 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: A set of constructed wetlands under two different carbon sources, namely, glucose (CW) and sodium acetate (YW), was established at a laboratory scale with influent COD/N ratios of 20:1, 10:1, 7:1, 4:1, and 0 to analyze the influence of carbon supply on nitrous oxide emissions. Results showed that the glucose systems generated higher N2O emissions than those of the sodium acetate systems. The higher amount of N2O-releasing fluxes in the CWs than in the YWs was consistent with the higher NO2--N accumulation in the former than in the latter. Moreover, electron competition was tighter in the CWs and contributed to the incomplete denitrification with poor N2O production performance. Illumina MiSeq sequencing demonstrated that some denitrifying bacteria, such as Denitratisoma, Bacillus, and Zoogloea, were higher in the YWs than in the CWs. This result indicated that the carbon source is important in controlling N2O emissions in microbial communities.

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